Question

unique nature of rna and dna

Answer 1

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Unique features of RNA

1. It is single stranded

2. It is made up of ribose sugar.

3. It lacks thymine, instead contains Uracil

4. It is comparatively less stable than DNA

5. It is the genetic material for most viruses and viriods and some micro organisms.


Unique features of DNA

1. It is double stranded.

2. It is made up of de-oxy ribose sugar.

3. It is made by 2 pair of nitrogen bases attached to each other forming a ladder like shape.

4. It is more stable.

5. It contains Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine and Guanine and lacks Uracil.

6. It is the genetic material for most of the higher plants and animals.



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Answer 2

• DNA(Deoxy ribo nucleic acid) and RNA(Ribonucleic acid) are genetic materials.
• The DNA molecule has self-replication.
• The unique property of DNA is self-replication can able to make their own identical copy its self. It is useful in the cell division, formation of two daughter cells.
• The replication of  DNA is plays major role to transfer the genetical information to future generations.
• RNA has ribosomal RNA called rRNA and it is very important to make proteins.