UNIT-O2 (Topic/Theme/Concept: Fraction)
On Sunday, Aditi planned to help her
mother. Water storage tank of her house
has a capacity of x litres. She used (1/5)th of
the water or kitchen and use (2/5)th of the
water for bathing and washing clothes.
After using the water for kitchen, bathing
and washing, she measured the remaining
water in the water tank and found 200 litres
of water. She used the remaining water for
watering plants in the garden of house.
Answers
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Fractions
Given:
- Water storage capacity = x litres
- Used for kitchen: 1/5 th of x litres
- Used for bathing and washing clothers: 2/5 th of x litres
To find: Capacity of the water storage tank
Solution:
- Used for kitchen = 1/5 * x litres = x/5 litres
- Used for bathing and washing clothes = 2/5 * x litres = 2x/5 litres
Then remaining water = x - (x/5 + 2x/5) litres
= x - 3x/5 litres
= (5x - 3x)/5 litres
= 2x/5 litres
By the given condition,
remaining water = 200 litres
or, 2x/5 = 200
or, x = 200 * 5/2
or, x = 500
Answer: the capacity of the water storage tank is 500 litres.
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