Question

उप उपसर्ग से कोई एक शब्द बनाइए निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजि​

Answer 1

Answer:

6. Define Dictatorship.

A. In it, all the powers are in the hands of a single individual or a small group

of individuals, and the dictator is not answerable to anybody.

7. Define Democracy.

A. Democracy is a form of government in which the ruling power is vested in

the hands of the people, and the government is answerable to the people,

who can change it through constitutional means.

8. Name any four democratic countries of the world.

A. The four democratic countries of the world are

1) India 2) USA 3) Sri Lanka 4) South Africa

9. Mention any two features of a democratic government.

A. i. The Government is elected by the people, and it is answerable to the

people.

ii. There is free and fair electoral competition.

10. “In Pakistan, people elect their representatives to the national and

provincial assemblies but still it cannot be called a democratic

country.” Give reasons.

A. i. In Pakistan, General Pervez Musharraf became the ‘Chief Executive’

through a military coup.

ii. The elected members have some powers but the final power rests with

the military officers.

11. Mention any two limitations of democracy.

A. The major limitations of democracy are:

i) Political instability

ii) Delays in decision making.

12. ‘In a democracy, the majority of the people rule through their elected

representatives.’ Give reasons.

A. i. Modern democracies involve such a large number of people that it is

physically impossible for them to sit together, and take a collective decision.

ii. Even if they could, the citizen does not have the time, the desire or the

skills to take part in all the decisions

13. Distinguish between democratic and non-democratic elections.

A.

14. What is National People’s Congress? What is the special power given

to it?

Democratic Non-democratic

1 Under democratic elections,

all citizens have one vote with

equal value.

1 Under this, all citizens are not

given right to vote.

2 Elections are held at regular

intervals.

2 Elections are not held at regular

intervals.

3 Free and fair elections are

conducted.

3 Free and fair elections are not

conducted.