Upon which factors does the rate of evaporation of a liquid depend?
Answers
Answer:
Thus, the rate of evaporation depends on the surface area, temperature and humidity.
Explanation:
Correct option is
A
The velocity of the wind
B
The temperature of the surroundings
C
The surface area of liquid exposed
D
The humidity of the surroundings
Following are the factors on which velocity of wind depends:
Velocity of wind :- It is a common observation that clothes dry faster on a windy day. With the increase in wind speed; the particles of water vapour move away with the wind, decreasing the water vapour in surrounding.
Temperature of surrounding :- With the increase in temperature of surrounding, more number of particles get enough Kinetic Energy to go into the vapour state.
Surface area of liquid exposed :- Evaporation is a surface phenomenon. If the surface area is increased, the rate of evaporation increases. For example, while putting clothes for drying up we spread them out.
Humidity of surrounding :- Humidity is the amount of water vapour present in the atmosphere. The air around us cannot hold more than a definite amount of water vapour at a given temperature. If the amount of water in air is already high, the rate of evaporation decreases.
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Answer:
The rate of evaporation depends on the surface area, temperature and humidity.
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