Question

"Urbanisation and industrialization is mainly responsible for the increase in environmental pollution". Justify this statement and suggest ways and means to check it.

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Answer 1

$\huge\mathfrak{Bonjour!!}$

$\huge\mathcal\pink{Añswer:-}$

⛄ a) (i) Increase in the consumption of fossil fuel increases the production of pollution like CO, SO2, NO2, CO2, etc.

ii) CFC has led to the depletion in ozone layer, which results in one entry of UV-rays into the Earth's atomosphere.

iii) Acid rain.

iv) Production of greenhouse gases.

⛄Measures:-

i) Reduce the consumption of fossil fuels.

ii) Planting more trees.

iii) Using Isolentanes instead of CFC.

iv) Usage of non-conventional sources of energy, eg., solar, wind, tidal energy...

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$<marquee>❤Hope it helps❤$

Answer 2

$/huge/underline/mathbb/blue{ANSWER}$

Urbanization refers to the population shift from rural to urban areas, "the gradual increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas", and the ways in which each society adapts to the change. It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas. The United Nations projected that half of the world's population would live in urban areas at the end of 2008. It is predicted that by 2050 about 64% of the developing world and 86% of the developed world will be urbanized. That is equivalent to approximately 3 billion urbanites by 2050, much of which will occur in Africa and Asia.

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