Biology, asked by vinaygrish, 1 year ago

Urgent brainliest question


Pls explain the following terms:

Mutation,
translation,
translocation
, and transcription
evolution and heriditary processes


surya000: Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. Evolutionary processes give rise to biodiversity at every level of biological organisation, including the levels of species, individual organisms, and molecules.

Answers

Answered by Akankshaaa
2
Mutation- it is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism,virus or other genetic elements
Translation- It is the process in which the ribosomes in the cytoplasm or ER synthesize proteins after the process of transcription of DNA to RNA in cell nucleus.
Translocation- in this a chromosomal segment is moved from one position to another, either within same chromosome or to another.
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