Use complete sentences to differentiate between acids and bases on the basis of their behavior when dissolved in water. Give an example of each type. (8 points) Your answer:
Answers
According to Arrhenius concept: Acid is the substance when dissolved in water, increases the concentration of H+ions, whereas the base is the substance when dissolved in water, increase the concentration of OH– ions. ... Though in litmus paper test acids turn blue litmus paper to red and red litmus paper to blue.
Answer:
Acids and Bases are one of the most important parts of chemistry, but also play their significant role in another field of science. There are many definitions which differentiate the substances as acid and base, but the most accepted are the Arrhenius theory, Bronsted-Lowry theory and the Lewis theory of acid/base. Together acids and bases react to form salts.
Acids and Bases are everywhere, right from the soaps used during the shower to the citric acid or vinegar present in the kitchen. Though it is sometimes difficult to distinguish between them and so to check them, certain theories were provided which are discussed below along with brief description.