use the given key words. The name Sunderbans is perhaps derived from the term meaning ‘Forest of ___________; a typical ___________ tree that is large, tall and hardy and which provides valuable fuel. This tree, also known for its _________ value, is highly endangered today. Along the coast, are _________ , saltwater areas with numerous ______ animals and ___________ infested estuaries . The _________ islands of the Sunderbans are covered with dense __________. It is the home of the magnificent ________ _______ _______. Situated at the mouths of the ___________, Sunderbans is part of the world’s largest _________ region. It is formed by the rivers _________, __________, and the _________________ and spreads across India and _____________.
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Mangroves are survivors. With their roots submerged in water, mangrove trees thrive in hot, muddy, salty conditions that would quickly kill most plants. How do they do it? Through a series of impressive adaptations—including a filtration system that keeps out much of the salt and a complex root system that holds the mangrove upright in the shifting sediments where land and water meet. Not only do mangroves manage to survive in challenging conditions, the mangrove ecosystem also supports an incredible diversity of creatures—including some species unique to mangrove forests. And, as scientists are discovering, mangrove swamps are extremely important to our own well-being and to the health of the planet. The question is: Will mangroves be able to survive the impact of human activities?
Answer:
Hint: The world’s largest delta, the Sundarban Delta is formed by three major rivers of India situated in the Indian state of West Bengal. Since 1973 this delta has been a region of utmost importance for the World Wide Fund for Nature India due to its unique biodiversity.
Complete Answer: In West Bengal, these forests are termed as ‘Sunderbans’ or ‘Shundorbon’, where ‘Sundari’ is the most abundant tree in this region. ‘Shundorbon’ or Sundarban is the world’s largest contiguous forest situated in Bangladesh and in the Indian state of West Bengal. The delta is situated adjacent to the Bay of Bengal formed by a concourse of the Ganges, Padma, Hooghly, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers.