Question

Use whittakar method to classify bacteria protozoa fungi algae

Answer 1

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

The characteristic features of each of the five kingdoms classified by Whittaker are:

● Kingdom Monera

• Absence of a well-defined nucleus or membrane-bound organelles

• Absence of multicellular body designs; all are unicellular

• Presence or absence of a cell wall

• Autotrophic or heterotrophic mode of nutrition

● Kingdom Protista

• They are unicellular, eukaryotic organisms.

• They can be autotrophic or heterotrophic.

• Some members have cilia or flagella, which helps in locomotion.

● Kingdom Fungi

• They may be unicellular or multicellular, eukaryotic organisms.

• Their body consists of mycelium, which is made up of multicellular filamentous hyphae.

• Their cell walls are made up of tough, complex sugar called chitin.

• They are saprophytes, which feed on dead organic material.

● Kingdom Plantae

• They are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms.

• Cell wall is made up of cellulose and not chitin unlike that of fungi.

• Most plant cells contain chlorophyll pigments. Hence, they are autotrophic.

• They are non-motile.

● Kingdom Animalia

• They are multicellular eukaryotes.

• Cell wall is absent in them.

• Chloroplast is absent in animal cells. Hence, they have a heterotrophic mode of nutrition.