Question

uses of acids and bases​

Answer 1

Answer:

Uses of Acids. Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative. ...

Uses of Bases. The manufacturing of soap and paper involve the use of sodium hydroxide. NaOH is also used in the manufacture of rayon

Explanation:

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Answer 2

ACIDS : -

• ᴠɪɴᴇɢᴀʀ, ᴀ ᴅɪʟᴜᴛᴇᴅ sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴀᴄᴇᴛɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ, ʜᴀs ᴠᴀʀɪᴏᴜs ʜᴏᴜsᴇʜᴏʟᴅ ᴀᴘᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴs. ɪᴛ ɪs ᴘʀɪᴍᴀʀɪʟʏ ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴀ ғᴏᴏᴅ ᴘʀᴇsᴇʀᴠᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ.
• ᴄɪᴛʀɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ɪs ᴀɴ ɪɴᴛᴇɢʀᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛ ᴏғ ʟᴇᴍᴏɴ ᴊᴜɪᴄᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴏʀᴀɴɢᴇ ᴊᴜɪᴄᴇ. ɪᴛ ᴄᴀɴ ᴀʟsᴏ ʙᴇ ᴜsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʀᴇsᴇʀᴠᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ғᴏᴏᴅ.
• sᴜʟғᴜʀɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ɪs ᴡɪᴅᴇʟʏ ᴜsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ʙᴀᴛᴛᴇʀɪᴇs. ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴀᴛᴛᴇʀɪᴇs ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ sᴛᴀʀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴇɴɢɪɴᴇs ᴏғ ᴀᴜᴛᴏᴍᴏʙɪʟᴇs ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴏɴʟʏ ᴄᴏɴᴛᴀɪɴ ᴛʜɪs ᴀᴄɪᴅ.
• ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴅᴜsᴛʀɪᴀʟ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏғ ᴇxᴘʟᴏsɪᴠᴇs, ᴅʏᴇs, ᴘᴀɪɴᴛs, ᴀɴᴅ ғᴇʀᴛɪʟɪᴢᴇʀs ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴜsᴇ ᴏғ sᴜʟғᴜʀɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ɴɪᴛʀɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ.
• ᴘʜᴏsᴘʜᴏʀɪᴄ ᴀᴄɪᴅ ɪs ᴀ ᴋᴇʏ ɪɴɢʀᴇᴅɪᴇɴᴛ ɪɴ ᴍᴀɴʏ sᴏғᴛ ᴅʀɪɴᴋs.

BASES : -

• ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀɴᴜғᴀᴄᴛᴜʀɪɴɢ ᴏғ sᴏᴀᴘ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴀᴘᴇʀ ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴜsᴇ ᴏғ sᴏᴅɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ. ɴᴀᴏʜ ɪs ᴀʟsᴏ ᴜsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀɴᴜғᴀᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴏғ ʀᴀʏᴏɴ.
• ᴄᴀ(ᴏʜ)2, ᴀʟsᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs sʟᴀᴋᴇᴅ ʟɪᴍᴇ ᴏʀ ᴄᴀʟᴄɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ, ɪs ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴛᴏ ᴍᴀɴᴜғᴀᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ʙʟᴇᴀᴄʜɪɴɢ ᴘᴏᴡᴅᴇʀ.
• ᴅʀʏ ᴍɪxᴇs ᴜsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴘᴀɪɴᴛɪɴɢ ᴏʀ ᴅᴇᴄᴏʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀʀᴇ ᴍᴀᴅᴇ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴇʟᴘ ᴏғ ᴄᴀʟᴄɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ.
• ᴍᴀɢɴᴇsɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ, ᴀʟsᴏ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴀs ᴍɪʟᴋ ᴏғ ᴍᴀɢɴᴇsɪᴀ, ɪs ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴏɴʟʏ ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴀ ʟᴀxᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ. ɪᴛ ᴀʟsᴏ ʀᴇᴅᴜᴄᴇs ᴀɴʏ ᴇxᴄᴇss ᴀᴄɪᴅɪᴛʏ ɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ʜᴜᴍᴀɴ sᴛᴏᴍᴀᴄʜ ᴀɴᴅ ɪs, ᴛʜᴇʀᴇғᴏʀᴇ, ᴜsᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴀɴ ᴀɴᴛᴀᴄɪᴅ.
• ᴀᴍᴍᴏɴɪᴜᴍ ʜʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ ɪs ᴀ ᴠᴇʀʏ ɪᴍᴘᴏʀᴛᴀɴᴛ ʀᴇᴀɢᴇɴᴛ ᴜsᴇᴅ ɪɴ ʟᴀʙᴏʀᴀᴛᴏʀɪᴇs.
• ᴀɴʏ ᴇxᴄᴇss ᴀᴄɪᴅɪᴛʏ ɪɴ sᴏɪʟs ᴄᴀɴ ʙᴇ ɴᴇᴜᴛʀᴀʟɪᴢᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴇᴍᴘʟᴏʏɪɴɢ sʟᴀᴋᴇᴅ ʟɪᴍᴇ.

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