using euclid division algorithm find weather. the pair of no 847 , and 2160 are co prime or not
Answers
Euclid's division lemma :
Let a and b be any two positive Integers .
Then there exist two unique whole numbers q and r such that
a = bq + r ,
0 ≤ r <b
Now ,
Clearly, 2160 > 847
Start with a larger integer , that is 2160.
Applying the Euclid's division lemma to 2160 and 847, we get
2160 = 847 × 2 + 466
Since the remainder 466 ≠ 0, we apply the Euclid's division lemma to divisor 847 and remainder 466 to get
847 = 466 × 1 + 381
We consider the new divisor 466 and remainder 381 and apply the division lemma to get
466 = 381 × 1 + 85
We consider the new divisor 381 and remainder 85 and apply the division lemma to get
381 = 85 × 4 + 41
We consider the new divisor 85 and remainder 41 and apply the division lemma to get
85 = 41 × 2 + 3
We consider the new divisor 41 and remainder 3 and apply the division lemma to get
41 = 3 × 13 + 2
We consider the new divisor 3 and remainder 2 and apply the division lemma to get
3 = 2 × 1 + 1
We consider the new divisor 2 and remainder 1 and apply the division lemma to get
2 = 1 × 2 + 0
Now, the remainder at this stage is 0.
Co-primes are 2 numbers which have only one as a common factor.
So, the divisor at this stage, ie, 1 is the HCF of 2160 and 847.
Question:
Using Euclid division algorithm find whether the pair of number 847 and 2160 are co-prime or not.
Answer:
The pair of numbers 847 and 2160 are co prime.
Given:
The given pair of number : 847 and 2160 .
To Find:
Whether the pair of number 847 and 2160 are co-prime or not.
Solution:
We know,
Euclid's division lemma :
Let m and n be any two positive Integers .
Then there exist two unique whole numbers x and y such that
m = nx + y ,
0 ≤ y < n
Now ,
➛ Clearly, 2160 > 847
Start with a larger integer , that is 2160.
➛ Applying the Euclid's division lemma to 2160 and 847, we get
➡ 2160 = 847 × 2 + 466
➛Since the remainder 466 ≠ 0, we apply the Euclid's division lemma to divisor 847 and remainder 466 to get
➡847 = 466 × 1 + 381
➛ We consider the new divisor 466 and remainder 381 and apply the division lemma to get
➡ 466 = 381 × 1 + 85
➛We consider the new divisor 381 and remainder 85 and apply the division lemma to get
➡381 = 85 × 4 + 41
➛ We consider the new divisor 85 and remainder 41 and apply the division lemma to get
➡ 85 = 41 × 2 + 3
➛ We consider the new divisor 41 and remainder 3 and apply the division lemma to get
➡41 = 3 × 13 + 2
➛ We consider the new divisor 3 and remainder 2 and apply the division lemma to get
➡ 3 = 2 × 1 + 1
➛ We consider the new divisor 2 and remainder 1 and apply the division lemma to get
➡2 = 1 × 2 + 0
Now, the remainder at this stage is 0.
➛Co-primes are 2 numbers which have only one as a common factor.
➛ So, the divisor at this stage, ie, 1 is the HCF of 2160 and 847.
Hence, the HCF of numbers 847 and 2160 is 1 are co prime.
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OR
➪ 2160 = ( 847 × 2 ) + 466
➪ 847 = ( 466 × 1 ) + 381
➪ 466 = ( 381 × 1 ) + 85
➪ 381 = ( 85 × 4 ) + 41
➪ 85 = ( 41 × 2 ) + 3
➪41 = ( 3 × 13 ) + 2
➪ 3 = ( 2 × 1 ) + 1
➪ 2 = ( 1 × 2 ) + 0
As 1 is the H.C.F of 847 and 2160,
∴ 847 and 2160 are co-primes as they have only 1 as their H.C.F.