using Euclid division lemma prove that if n is an odd positive integer then n^2-1 is divisible by 8
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Given : n is an odd positive integer
To prove : n²-1 is divisible by 8
Explanation:
we know that for any odd integer is in the form of 4q+1 or 4q+3 for some integer q
case 1: when n = 4q+1
in this case we have
n² -1 = (4q+1)² -1
= 16q²+8q+1-1
= 8q(2q+1)
n²-1 is divisible by 8 since 8q(2q+1) is also divisible by 8
case 2:
when n = 4q+3
n² -1 = (4q+3)² -1
= 16q²+24q+9-1
= 8(2q² +3q+1)
n²-1 is divisible by 8 since 8(2q² +3q+1) is also divisible by 8
hence ,
n²-1 is divisible by 8
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