using factor theorem show that g(x) ia a factor of p(x), when - p(x)=69+11x-x²+x³ , g(x)=x+3
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is the answer for using factor theorem show that g(x) ia a factor of p(x), when - p(x)=69+11x-x²+x³ , g(x)=x+3
Answer:
Given ⤵
➡p(x)=69+11x-x²+x³ , g(x)=x+3
To find ⤵
➡Using factor theorem to showing that g(x) is a factor of p(x).
Solution⤵
⚫If f(x) is a polynomial of degree n ≥ 1 and 'a' is any real number, then, (x-a) is a factor of f(x), if f(a)=0. Also, we can say, if (x-a) is a factor of polynomial f(x), then f(a) = 0.
➡P(x) = 69+11x-x²+x²
⚫If g(x) = x+3 is factor of p(x) then p(-3) =0
➡p(-3) = 69+11×(-3) -(-3) ²+(-3) ³
➡p(-3) = 69-33-(9) +(-27)
➡p(-3) =69-33-9-27
➡p(-3) =69-42-27
➡p(-3) =69-69
➡p(-3) =0
⚫Here according the factor theorem p(-3) is equal to zero.
✅Hence, g(x) =x+3 is factor of p(x) =69+11x-x²+x³.
By long divisione methode ⤵
⚫We can write p(x) =69+11x-x²+x³ as x³-x²+11x+69.
x+3) x³-x²+11x+69(x²-4x+23
x³+3x²
- -
_______
× -4x²+11x
-4x²-12x
+ +
_________
× 23x+69
23x+69
- -
__________
× ×
⚫Here is no remainder.
✅Hence, g(x) =x+3 is factor of p(x) =69+11x-x²+x³.
✔Extra points⤵
✡According to factor theorem, if f(x) is a polynomial of degree n ≥ 1 and 'a' is any real number, then, (x-a) is a factor of f(x), if f(a)=0. Also, we can say, if (x-a) is a factor of polynomial f(x), then f(a) = 0.
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