using factor theorem show that g(x) is a factor of p(x) when p(x)=2x³+7x²- 24x-45,gx=x-1
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given polynomial = 2x³ + 7x² - 24x - 45
We have to prove that x-3 is a factor of the given polynomial.
x - 3 = 0
x = 3
Put x = 3,
= 2(3)³ + 7(3)² - 24(3) - 45
= 2(27) + 7(9) - 72 - 45
= 54 + 63 - 72 - 45
= 117 - 117
= 0
As the remainder is 0, x-3 is a factor of the given polynomial.
Hence proved
Correct Question
Using factor theorem show that g(x) is a factor of p(x) when p(x)=2x³+7x²- 24x-45,gx=x-3
Solution
- p(x) = 2x³ + 7x² - 24x - 45
- g(x) = (x - 3)
→ (x - 3) = 0
→ x = 3
Putting the value of x
p(x) = 2x³ + 7x² - 24x - 45
p(x) = 2(3)³ + 7(3)² - 24*3 - 45
p(x) = 2×27 + 7×9 - 72 - 45
p(x) = 54 + 63 - 117
p(x) = 117 - 117
p(x) = 0
Hence, (x - 3) is a of 2x³ + 7x² - 24x - 45
Note
** If f(x) is a polynomial of degree n ≥ 1 and ‘a’ is any real number, then
★ (x-a) is a factor of f(x), if f(a)=0
★ Its converse “ if (x-a) is a factor of the polynomial f(x), then f(a)=0”