Using factor theorem show that x + 3 is factor of 6x3 + 7x2 – 29x + 12
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therefore it is proved.
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Let us assume
(x + 3) is a factor of 6x³ + 7x² - 29x + 12
Since (x + 3) is a factor,
x + 3 = 0
⇒ x = -3
By Factor theorem,
Substitute value of x in the given equation.
p(x) = 6x³ + 7x² - 29x + 12
p(-3) = 6(-3)³ + 7(-3)² - 29(-3) + 12
⇒ p(-3) = 6(-27) + 7(9) - (-87) + 12
⇒ p(-3) = -162 + 63 + 87 + 12
⇒ p(-3) = -162 + 162
⇒ p(-3) = 0
By Factor theorem,
(x + 3) is a factor of 6x³ + 7x² - 29x + 12
Additional Information:
- Factor theorem states that (x - a) is a factor of the polynomial p(x), if p(a) = 0.
- It's Converse: Also, if (x - a) is a factor of p(x), then p(a) = 0, where a is any real number.
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