Question

Using the diagram below, compare and contrast between Saturated and
Unsaturated solutions. Write the similarities at the center of the diagram and their
What's More
differences in both sides of diagram.
SUPERSATURATED
SATURATED​

Answer 1

Answer:

DIFFERENCES:

A saturated solution is a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved whereas an unsaturated solution is a solution that contains less than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved.

SIMILARITY:

Both the saturated and unsaturated solution is made out of certain amount of solute and solvent.

SUPERSATURATED AND SATURATED

The following are the similarities of a saturated and supersaturated solution: In both type of solution, (saturated and unsaturated), additional amount of solute is added to the solvent.

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Answer 2

Differences between unsaturated, saturated and supersaturated solutions:

• A saturated solution is one where maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in a solvent. Here, more solute cannot be added by raising temperature.

• An unsaturated solution is one where less than maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in a solvent. Here, more solute can be added by raising temperature.

• A supersaturated solution is one where more than the maximum amount of solute has been dissolved in a solvent. It is highly unstable, and has a non equilibrium condition.

Similarities between unsaturated, saturated and supersaturated solutions:

• All three of them contain a solution of solute in a solvent.
• The mechanism of dissolution is the same in all three solutions.