using the distance bermula
show that the given points
are Gothe collinear
(1,-1),(5,2)and(9,5)
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Answer:
The given three points are collinear.
Step-by-step-explanation:
Let the given three points be A, B & C.
- A ≡ ( 1, - 1 ) ≡ ( x₁, y₁ )
- B ≡ ( 5, 2 ) ≡ ( x₂, y₂ )
- C ≡ ( 9, 5 ) ≡ ( x₃, y₃ )
We know that,
d ( A, B ) = √[ ( x₁ - x₂ )² + ( y₁ - y₂ )² ]
⇒ d ( A, B ) = √[ ( 1 - 5 )² + ( - 1 - 2 )² ]
⇒ d ( A, B ) = √[ ( - 4 )² + ( - 3 )² ]
⇒ d ( A, B ) = √( 16 + 9 )
⇒ d ( A, B ) = √25
⇒ d ( A, B ) = 5 units
Now,
d ( B, C ) = √[ ( x₂ - x₃ )² + ( y₂ - y₃ )² ]
⇒ d ( B, C ) = √[ ( 5 - 9 )² + ( 2 - 5 )² ]
⇒ d ( B, C ) = √[ ( - 4 )² + ( - 3 )² ]
⇒ d ( B, C ) = √( 16 + 9 )
⇒ d ( B, C ) = √25
⇒ d ( B, C ) = 5 units
∴ d ( A, B ) = d ( B, C )
∴ The given three points are collinear.
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