Using the example of Nitric acid explain how the formulae of the compounds are derived.( valency of nitrogen is 3 and of NO3 group is 1)
Answers
Answer:
Nitric Acid is a strong acid with chemical formula HNO3. It is also known as the spirit of niter and aqua fortis. In its pure form, it is colourless but as it gets older it turns into a yellow cast. This colour appears due to the decomposition of Nitric acid to oxides of nitrogen and water. It is highly corrosive and toxic. It causes severe skin burn. It reacts with hydroxides, metals, and oxides to form nitrate salts.
HNO3 is used as a strong oxidizing agent. It can be manufactured by the catalytic oxidation of ammonia. It is a common reagent used in laboratories and an important chemical used in industries to manufacture explosives and fertilizers. The PH of Nitric acid is approximately 3.01.
Explanation:
monium nitrate (NH4NO3) is produced by neutralizing nitric acid (HNO3) ... For example, plants producing ammonium nitrate solutions alone use only the