Question

Using the kinetic theory, account for the observed behaviour of gases described by Dalton's law.
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Answer 1

Answer:

The kinetic molecular theory ofgases. explains the laws thatdescribe the behavior of gases. ...Gas molecules collide with one another and with the walls of the container, but these collisions are perfectly elastic; that is, they do not change the average kinetic energy of the molecules.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Dalton's law : [ From observation of kinetic theory ]

There are no attractive forces between particle of an ideal gas. In a mixture of gases each particle exert on wall with same number of times per second, if no other particles were present.

Therefore , the presence of other gases in a mixture is not change by presence of other gases.

Know more :

Dalton's law of partial pressure :

It state that total pressure exerted by in mixture of two or more non reactive gases in a definite volume is equal to sum of partial pressures exerted by individual gases.

i.e.  P = P₁ + P₂ + P₃ + P₄ + P₅ + ..............