using venn diagram, verify the distributive law for three given non - empty sets
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SOLUTION
Using venn diagram, verify the distributive law for three given non - empty sets
EVALUATION
Let three given sets are A , B , C
Distributive law on set theory states that
A ∩ ( B U C ) = ( A ∩ B ) U ( A ∩ C )
PROOF
STEP : 1
First we draw vertical lines in the whole areas of B and C so as to represent ( B U C ) ( Refer to the Figure 1 )
STEP : 2
Now we draw horizontal lines in the whole area A .
Thus the double hatched area in Figure 2 represents area common A and ( B U C ) that is A ∩ ( B U C )
STEP : 3
Again we draw horizontal lines in the area common to A and B so as to represent the set ( A ∩ B ) ( Refer to the Figure 3 )
STEP : 4
Now we draw vertical lines in the area common to A and C so as to represent the set ( A ∩ C )Then the whole hatched area in Figure 4 represents ( A ∩ B ) U ( A ∩ C )
STEP : 5
Hence we observe that the double hatched area in Figure 2 is equal to the total hatched area in Figure 4
Hence proved
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