(v) Find the value of k, if the roots of the quadratic equation 3x2 – IT + 48=0
are real and equal.
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We have to find the value of k , if the roots of the quadratic equation 3x² - kx + 48 = 0 are real and equal.
solution : The roots of a quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 are real and equal only when b² = 4ac
for 3x² - kx + 48 = 0
a = 3 , b = -k and c = 48
so, (-k)² = 4 × 3 × 48
⇒k² = 4 × 3 × 3 × 16 = 4 × 9 × 16
⇒k² = (2 × 3 × 4)²
⇒k = ± 24
Therefore the value of k is ±24
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