v1*v2*2/v1+v2 derivation
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Lets take that the body is moving along a straight line , covers half of the distance with speed v₁ and the remaining half with speed v₂ .
The Average speed will be derived in the following way :-
From A to B
S = S / 2
v = v₁
t₁ = (S/2 ) / v₁
= S / 2v₁
From B to C ,
S = S/2
v = v₂
t₂ = S / 2v₂ [ as derived earlier ]
Average speed = total distance / total time
v = S / t₁ + t₂
v = S / ( S/2v₁ + S/2v₂ )
By taking S/2 as common ,
v = (S) / S/2( 1/v₁ + 1/v₁ )
S gets cancelled
v = 1 / (1/2)(1/v₁ + 1/v₂)
v = 1 / v₁ + v₂ / 2v₁v₂
v = 2v₁v₂ / v₁ + v₂
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