वह अनुपात ज्ञात कीजिए जिसमें रेखाखंड को मिलाने वाले बिंदु (-3,10)और (6,-8) को
(-1,6) के द्वारा विभाजित किया जाता है.
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Answer:
2:7
Step-by-step explanation:
Coordinates of the ends of given segment AB are :
A(- 3, 10) and B(6, -8)
Write the components of the direct segment :
<( - ), ( - )> = <(6 + 3), (- 8 - 10)> = <(9, - 18)>
Assume the ratio is a:b (but not the ratio of lengthc of AC and CB), then the components of segment AC, where C(-1,6)
<(a/b)×9, (a/b)×(-18)>
- 3 + 9(a/b) = - 1 ..... (1)
10 - 18(a/b) = 6 ..... (2)
Solve (1) and (2) for "a/b"
9(a/b) = 2 ⇒ a/b = 2/9
-18(a/b) = - 4 ⇒ a/b = 2/9
Clearly, that a = 2 and b = 9
Thus, the ratio is 2:9
Finally, the ratio of lengths of AC and CB is 2:7
(9-2 =7)
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It's much easier to do on the graph (see attachment)
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