Chemistry, asked by Anonymous, 8 months ago


Valencies of first 30 elements ?​

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Answered by Singhnats2006
11

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Answered by Anonymous
148

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The valence or valency of an element is a measure of its combining capacity with other atoms when it forms chemical compounds or molecules.

How to find valency of an element ?

  • In order to find the valency of a metal, count the number of electrons in it's outermost shell.

  • While to find the valency of non metal, subtract the number of electrons in it's outermost shell from eight.

Valency of first 30 elements are -

\begin{array}{| c | c | c |}\cline{1-3} \bf Atomic\:No. & \bf Elements & \bf Valency \\ \cline{1-3} 1 &\sf Hydrogen & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 2 &\sf Helium & 0 \\ \cline{1-3} 3 &\sf Lithium & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 4 &\sf Berrylium & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 5 &\sf Boron & 3 \\ \cline{1-3} 6 &\sf Carbon & 4 \\ \cline{1-3} 7 &\sf Nitrogen & 3 \\ \cline{1-3} 8 &\sf Oxygen & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 9 &\sf Flourine & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 10 &\sf Neon & 0 \\ \cline{1-3} 11 &\sf Sodium & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 12 &\sf Magnesium & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 13 &\sf Aluminium & 3 \\ \cline{1-3} 14 &\sf Silicon & 4 \\ \cline{1-3} 15 &\sf Phosphorus & 3 \\ \cline{1-3} 16 &\sf Sulphur & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 17 &\sf Chlorine & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 18 &\sf Argon & 0 \\ \cline{1-3} 19 &\sf Potassium & 1 \\ \cline{1-3} 20 &\sf Calcium & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 21 &\sf Scandium & 3 \\ \cline{1-3} 22 &\sf Titanium & 4 \\ \cline{1-3} 23 &\sf Vanadium & 5,4 \\ \cline{1-3} 24 &\sf Chromium & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 25 &\sf Manganese & 7,4,2 \\ \cline{1-3} 26 &\sf Iron & 2,3 \\ \cline{1-3} 27 &\sf Cobalt & 2 \\ \cline{1-3} 28 &\sf Nickle & 3,2 \\ \cline{1-3} 29 &\sf Copper & 2,1 \\ \cline{1-3} 30 &\sf Zinc & 2 \\ \cline{1-3}\end{array}

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Vamprixussa: Great job !!! ♥
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