Question

vedic methods of mathematics

Answer 1

Vedic mathematics is an ancient form of mathematics; a unique technique of calculations based on simple rules and principles, with which any mathematical problem - be it arithmetic, algebra, geometry or trigonometry- can be solved orally!!!!

It is divided into 16 Sutras (aphorisms):-

1)Ekadhikena purvena-
It is used to get a next no. to given no.

Ex:- To get a next no. to 96,
add 1 to 96.

2)Nikhilam Navatas'caramam Dasatah-
It is used to get complement no. from its functional base or subtracting no.from the functional base.

Ex:- Complement no. of 8631 (from functional base 10000)

9-8=1
9-6=3
9-3=6
10-1=9

Therefore, the no. is 1369.

3)Urdhva-Tiryagbyham-
Multiply nos. vertically and crosswise

4)Paraavartya Yojayet-
Transpose and apply

5)Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye-
When the sum is the same that sum is zero

 6)Anurupye Shunyamanyat-
If one is in ratio, the other is zero 

7)Sankalana-vyavakalanabhyam-
By addition and by subtraction 

8)Puranapuranabyham-
By the completion or non-completion 

9)Chalana-Kalanabyham-
Differences and Similarities 

10)Yaavadunam-
Whatever the extent of its deficiency 

11)Vyashtisamanstih-
Part and Whole 

12)Shesanyankena Charamena-
The remainders by the last digit 

13)Sopaantyadvayamantyam
The ultimate and twice the penultimate

14) Ekanyunena Purvena-
 By one less than the previous one 

15)Gunitasamuchyah-
The product of the sum is equal to the sum of the product
 
16)Gunakasamuchyah-
The factors of the sum is equal to the sum of the factors.

Each of these rules or Sutras are similar to the mathematics we use.It depends on you how you use these rules to get the correct answer.

It was discovered by Bharati Krishna Tirthaji.


Hope this will help.
Mark this as brainlist.