velocity of sound in a gas depends upon pressure and density of the gas. using the dimensional analysis and establish the relation between them
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Explanation:
The speed of sound c in a gas depends on among other things on the pressure on the gas, the density and probably, possibly on their viscosity. Determine c-
My Variable list:
Pressure p ML^-1T^-2
Density ρ ML^-3
Speed v LT^-1.
By following matrix:
| | M | L | T |: | p | 1 | -1 | -2 | : | ρ | 1 | -3 | 0 |: | v | 0 | 1 | -1 |
.after a couple of row reductions comes out to be : k = P/(ρv^2) (pi=k)(k = constant) The answer should be v = k(P/ρ)^(1/2).
Hence the relationship.
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