verify that 3, - 2, 1 are the zeros of the cubic polynomial p x is equals to x cube minus 2 x square - 5 x + 6 and verify the relation between its zeros and coefficients
Answers
Given p(x)=x³-2x²-5x+6
p(3)=27-18-15+6=0
p(-2)=-8-8+10+6=0
p(1)=1-2-5+6=0
Hence the given numbers are the zeroes of the given cubic polynomial.
Let the coefficients be q,r,s,t and roots a,b,c
Relation between roots
sum of the roots=a+b+c=-r/q=-(-2/1)=2=3+(-2)+1
product of the roots=abc=-t/q=-6=3×-2×1
sum of the products of pair of roots=ab+bc+ca=s/q=-5=3(-2)+(-2)1+1(3)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: P(X)=(x³-2x²-5x+6)
Therefore, P(3) =(3³-2×3²×5×3+6)
=(27-18-15+6)=0
P(-2)=[(-2³)-2×(-2)²-5×(-2)+6]
=(-8-8+10+6)=0
P(1)=(1³-2×1²-5×1+6)
=(1-2-5+6)=0
Therefore , 3,-2 and 1 are the zeroes of P(x).
let ,
a = 3
b= -2
c= 1
then,
(a+b+c) =(3-2+1)=2 = - (coefficient of x²)
---------------------------
(coefficient of x²)
(ab+bc +ac) = (-6-2+3)= -5 = - coefficient of x)
----- -----------------------
1. coefficient of x²)
abc= {3×(-2)×1}= -6 = -constant term
---- -------------------------
1 coefficient of x³
Thanks