Verify the following:
(a) 18 × [7 + (–3)] = [18 × 7] + [18 × (–3)]
(b) (–21) × [(– 4) + (– 6)] = [(–21) × (– 4)] + [(–21) × (– 6)]
NCERT Class 7th Mathematics Chapter 1 Integers
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Answered by
184
By using distributive law
ax(b+c) = axb + axc
a) 18 x[7+(-3)] = 18x7 + 18 x (-3)
18 x 4 = 126 - 54
72 = 72 so it is true
b) -21 x [-4 + (-6)] = -21 x -4 + -21 x -6
-21 x -10 = 84 + 126
210 = 210 so this is also true (- x - = + & - x + = -)
ax(b+c) = axb + axc
a) 18 x[7+(-3)] = 18x7 + 18 x (-3)
18 x 4 = 126 - 54
72 = 72 so it is true
b) -21 x [-4 + (-6)] = -21 x -4 + -21 x -6
-21 x -10 = 84 + 126
210 = 210 so this is also true (- x - = + & - x + = -)
Answered by
103
a) 18 x [7+(-3)] = [18 x 7 ] + [18 x (-3)]
18 x [7-3] = 126 + [-54]
18×4 = 126 -54
72 = 72
Hence verified
b) (–21) × [(– 4) + (– 6)] = [(–21) × (– 4)] + [(–21) × (– 6)]
-21 x [- 4 -6] = [-21 x -4] + [-21 x -6]
(-21) x (-10) = 84 + 126
210 = 210
Hence verified
18 x [7-3] = 126 + [-54]
18×4 = 126 -54
72 = 72
Hence verified
b) (–21) × [(– 4) + (– 6)] = [(–21) × (– 4)] + [(–21) × (– 6)]
-21 x [- 4 -6] = [-21 x -4] + [-21 x -6]
(-21) x (-10) = 84 + 126
210 = 210
Hence verified
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