Question

Versatile nature of carbon in details

Answer 1

Versatile nature of carbon in details.

❶❭ Catenation

The linking of identical items together to form long chains.

Chain may be straight, branched & closed. Ex: Silicon, Sulphur, oxygen & Phosphorus

❷❭ Tetravalency

The ability to link other atoms by four covalent bonds.

Ex: Hydrogen & Chlorine

❸❭ Multiple Bonding

The ability to form double of triple bonds with itself or with other atoms.

Ex: Oxygen, Nitrogen & Sulphur