VI. Long Ans
1. Discuss the conditions favourable for growth of coffee in India.
2. What are the favourable conditions for the growth of cotton crops?
3. Why is jute called the golden fibre of the sub-continent?
4. Write a short note on sugarcane production in India.
5. What are oil seeds ? Where are they grown?
Answers
1) The Best climatic conditions for the growth of coffee in India are related to temperature and rainfall. The temperatures should be between 23 degree celcius to 28 degree celcius. And Rainfallshould be between 60-80 inches.
2) The Conditions For Growth Of Cotton Crops Are: Warm Temperature ( Between 18-30 degree celcius and black soil. Also moist soil and ample of sunshine is also required.
3) Jute is called as the GOLDEN FIBRE of the subcontinent because it is a very EXPENSIVE CROP and can be very profitable for the economy . It is the second most important fibre after cotton.
4) Sugarcane is the main source of sugar, Jaggery and other sweet products. India has the world's largest land area under sugarcane cultivation and is the second most important producer of sugarcane in the world. It is also a EXPENSIVE CROP.
5) Oilseeds are the crops from which soil is extracted. There are different kinds of oilseeds like Sunflower, Mustard, Soyabean, Canola, Cocunut, Rice etc. At present, India's largest oilseed producing state is Gujarat, Rajasthan is India's top Rapeseed & Mustard producing state, followed by Madhya Pradesh and Haryana.
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