VI. Short answer questions
1. Who was the founder of the Gupta dynasty?
2. Who was Fa-Hien? Which places did he visit?
3. Which Gupta ruler defeated the Huns?
4. Which Gupta ruler is known as Vikramaditya?
5. Name the most famous play written by Kalidas
6. What is the most remarkable feature of the Iron Pilar of Mehrauli
7. In what way did Samudragupta treat the rulers of Daksh?
8. Name the two literary works of Vishakhadatta
9. Who was Varahamihira?
Answers
Answer:
1.chandra gupta
2.Faxian (337 – c. 422) was a Chinese Buddhist monk and translator who traveled by foot from China to India.
3.Narasimhagupta.
4.Chandragupta II, also called Vikramaditya, powerful emperor.
5.shakuntla.
6.The iron pillar at Mehrauli, Delhi, is a remarkable example.
7.Samudragupta's policies towards the rulers of Aryavarta were very strict. All the nine rulers were brutally defeated and their kingdoms were made a part of Samudragupta's empire.
8.Vishakhadatta Biography:
He wrote magnum opus two plays, the Mudraraksasa and the Devichandraguptam. In these books, he wrote Sanskrit language with beautiful words.
9.Varāhamihira, also called Varāha or Mihira, was a Hindu astronomer and polymath who lived in Ujjain. He was born in the Avanti region, roughly corresponding to modern-day Malwa, to Adityadasa. According to one of his own works, he was educated at Kapitthaka.
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Answer:
1. Chandra Gupta
2.Faxian's visit to India occurred during the reign of Chandragupta II. He is also renowned for his pilgrimage to Lumbini, the birthplace of Gautama Buddha (modern Nepal).
3.Narasimhagupta
4.Chandragupta II, also called Vikramaditya, powerful emperor
5.Shakuntala
6.The iron pillar at Mehrauli, Delhi, is a remarkable
7.Samudragupta's policies towards the rulers of Aryavarta were very strict. All the nine rulers were brutally defeated and their kingdoms were made a part of Samudragupta's empire. But as far as the rulers of Dakshinapatha were concerned, Samudragupta maintained a submissive attitude towards them.
8. He wrote magnum opus two plays, the Mudraraksasa and the Devichandraguptam. In these books, he wrote Sanskrit language with beautiful words.
9.Varāhamihira, also called Varāha or Mihira, was a Hindu astronomer and polymath who lived in Ujjain. He was born in the Avanti region, roughly corresponding to modern-day Malwa, to Adityadasa. According to one of his own works, he was educated at Kapitthaka.