Question

vinay said i have passed my examinations convert in indirect speech​

Answer 1

$\boxed{\bf{Question:}}$

• Vinay said, "i have passed my examinations"

• [Convert it into Indirect Speech]

$\boxed{\bf{Answer:}}$

• Vinay said that he had passed his examinations.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀Kиσω Mσяε:

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

$\green{ \underline{ \boxed{ \odot\mid{ \bf{What \: is \: Direct \: Speech?}}}}}$

★The message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in his own actual words without any change.

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀

$\green{ \underline{ \boxed{ \odot\mid{ \bf{What \: is \: Indirect \: Speech?}}}}}$

★The message of the speaker is conveyed or reported in our own words.

⠀⠀⠀⠀Rᴜʟᴇs ᴏғ Cʜᴀɴɢɪɴɢ

⠀⠀Dɪʀᴇᴄᴛ ɪɴᴛᴏ Iɴᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛ Sᴘᴇᴇᴄʜ:

⠀

★When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses.

★The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action.

★Simple Present Changes to Simple Past

★Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect

★Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous

★Simple Past Changes to Past Perfect

★Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous

★Future Changes to Present Conditional

★Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous

⠀⠀⠀⠀Cʜᴀɴɢᴇ ɪɴ Mᴏᴅᴀʟs:

⠀⠀

⟶CAN changes into COULD

⟶MAY changes into MIGHT

⟶MUST changes into HAD TO/WOULD HAVE TO

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀

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Answer 2

Question:-

• vinay said i have passed my examinations convert in indirect speech

Answer:-

• Vinay said that he had passed his examinations

More information:

Direct speech:

when the exact word used by a speaker are reproduced within Quotation Marks, it is called Direct speech.

Indirect speech:

when the substance of a speech is conveyed in the reporter's words, it is called Indirect speech.

The exact words of the speaker which are put within Quotation Marks or Inverted Commas ("..") is the Reported Speech.

The verb that introduces the Reported Speech is called the Reporting Verb.

Rᴜʟᴇs ᴏғ Cʜᴀɴɢɪɴɢ

⠀⠀Dɪʀᴇᴄᴛ ɪɴᴛᴏ Iɴᴅɪʀᴇᴄᴛ Sᴘᴇᴇᴄʜ:

⠀

★When the reporting or principal verb is in the Past Tense, all Present tenses of the direct are changed into the corresponding Past Tenses.

★The Tense in Indirect Speech is NOT CHANGED if the words within the quotation marks talk of a universal truth or habitual action.

★Simple Present Changes to Simple Past

★Present Perfect Changes to Past Perfect

★Present Continuous Changes to Past Continuous

★Simple Past Changes to Past Perfect

★Past Continuous Changes to Past Perfect Continuous

★Future Changes to Present Conditional

★Future Continuous Changes to Conditional Continuous

⠀⠀⠀⠀Cʜᴀɴɢᴇ ɪɴ Mᴏᴅᴀʟs:

⠀⠀

⟶CAN changes into COULD

⟶MAY changes into MIGHT

⟶MUST changes into HAD TO/WOULD HAVE TO

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ ⠀ ⠀

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