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Q. For any positive integer n, prove that n3 – n is divisible by 6.
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QUESTION:-
For any positive integer n, prove that n3 – n is divisible by 6.
ANSWER:-
a = n³-n.
n(n²-1)
n(n-1) (n+1)
(n-1) n(n+1)
1)now out of the three (n-1) ,n and (n+1) one must be even do a divisible by 6.
2) also (n - 1),n and (n + 1) are three consecutive integers thus as proved a must be divisible by 3.
From (1) and (2)
a must be divisible by 2 × 3 = 6
Hence n³ - n is divisible by 6 for any positive integer n.
Answered by
3
Step-by-step explanation:
⟹ a = n³-n.
⟹ n(n²-1)
⟹ n(n-1) (n+1)
⟹ (n-1) n(n+1)
⟹ 1)now out of the three (n-1) ,n and (n+1) one must be even do a divisible by 6.
⟹ 2) also (n - 1),n and (n + 1) are three consecutive integers thus as proved a must be divisible by 3.
⟹ From (1) and (2)
⟹ a must be divisible by 2 × 3 = 6
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