Volume of a body is 40cc. The body can float in water keeping three fourth part of it under water. Find the mass and density of the body.
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Answer:
Consider mass of the body be M and volume v.
weight of the body =Mg which is bounced by Buoyant Force
Let density of the two liquid be ρ
1
& ρ
2
. (ρ
1
=1 g/cc for water)
n first liquid only 2v/3 in immersed (water)
so, Mg=
3
2v
ρ
1
g→(10 [Buoyant force = weight of liquid displaced]
similarly for liquid (2),
4
v
in immersed
Mg=
4
8v
ρ
2
g→(20 [volume Immersed =volume -volume outside]
Comparing (1) & (20
3
2v
ρ
1
=
4
v
ρ
2
⇒ ρ
2
=
3
8
ρ
1
as in water ρ
1
=l g/cc
⇒ ρ=
3
8
g/cc
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