Wʜᴀᴛ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛʜʀᴇᴇ ʟᴀᴡs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇʀᴍᴏᴅʏɴᴀᴍɪᴄs?
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• Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics -
It states that if two systems are in equilibrium ( thermally ) with some another system, then those two system will be in equilibrium too.
• First Law of Thermodynamics -
The energy present within a body can not be created neither be destroyed but it can transfer into a new form.
• Equation - Q = U + W
• Example - Riding a bicycle. As the muscular energy is being converted into mechanical energy.
• Second Law of Thermodynamics -
According to Clausius, for a machine which is working on it's owm, it is impossible to transfer the heat, or to transfer heat from a body at lower temperature to another at higher temperature is impossible.
• Equation - ∆S = ∆Q / T
• Example - Carnot engine works on the principle of 2nd Law of Thermodynamics.
• Third Law of Thermodynamics -
It states that if the temperature is 0 Kelvin or absolute zero, there will be no movement of the body.
Hope it helps!
Explanation:
Thermodynamics has traditionally recognized three fundamental laws, simply named by an ordinal identification, the first law, the second law, and the third law.