wat is isotopes and isobars with suitable examples
Answers
Hi
ISOTOPES
These are the group of elements which have the same atomic no. but have different mass no.
FOR EG
C14,C13 and C12 WHERE carbon has at no. 6 in the three cases
O14 and O16 where oxygen has at no. 8 in both cases
ISOBARS
These are the group of elements which have the same mass no. but different atomic nos.
FOR EG
C14 and N14 where carbon and nitrogen have same mass no. but different atomic no.
O14 and N14 where oxygen and nitrogen have same mass no. but different atomic no.
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
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Isotopes
two elements having same atomic number but different mass number are called isotopes.
e.g-protium(H)having one as atomic no. and one as atomic mass.,deuterium(H) having 1 as atomic no. and 2 as atomic mass,tritium(H) having 1 as atomic no. and 3 as atomic mass.
Isobars
element having same mass number but different atomic number.
e.g- (Ca) having 20 as atomic no. and 40 as atomic mass. (Ar) having 18 as atomic no. and 40 as atomic mass