water flows at the rate of 10m/minute through a cylindrical pipe 5mm in diameter how long would it take to fill a conical vessel whose diameter at the base is 40cm dept 24cm
Answers
Answer: 51.2 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the radius of cylindrical pipe be r.
Suppose the radius and height of the conical vessel be R and H respectively.
∴
r =
1
4
cm
2R = 40 cm
∴ R = 20 cm
and H = 24 cm
Volume of conical vessel =
1
3
π
R
2
H =
1
3
×
π
×
20
2
× 24
c
m
3
Rate of water flow = 10 m/min = 1000 cm/min
∴ Volume of water flowing out of the pipe in one minute =
π
r
2
× 1000 cm =
π
× (
1
4
)
2
× 1000
c
m
3
Let the time taken to fill the conical vessel be t minutes.
∴ Volume of water flowing out of the pipe in tminutes =
π
× (
1
4
)
2
× 1000
c
m
3
Volume of water flowing out of the pipe in tminutes = Volume of conical vessel
π
1
16
× 1000 t =
1
3
π
400 × 24
t =
400
×
24
×
16
3
×
100
= 51.2
Thus, the time taken to fill the conical vessel is 51.2 minutes.