Water in a canal, 6 m wide and 1.5 m deep, is flowing with a speed of 10
km/h. How much area , in hectare, will it irrigate in 30 minutes, if 9 cm of
standing water is needed?
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2
Answer:
Canal is in the shape of cuboid , where,
Breadth =6 m
Height =1.5 m
Speed of canal =10 km/hr
Length of canal in 1 hour =10 km
Length of canal in 60 minutes =10 km
Length of canal in 1 minute =
60
1
×10 km
Length of canal in 30 minute =
60
30
×10=5km=5000 m
Now,
Volume of canal = length×breadth×height
= 5000×6×1.5 m
3
Now,
Volume of water in canal = Volume of area irrigated
Volume of water in canal = Area irrigated × Height
5000×6×1.5 = Area irrigated ×
100
8
Area irrigated =
8
5000×6×1.5×100
Area irrigated = 562500 m
2
Area irrigated =
10000
562500
hectares
Area irrigated = 56.25 hectares
solution
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