Water is flowing through a cylindrical pipe of internal diameter 2 cm into a cylindrical tank of base radius 40 cm at the rate of 0.7m/sec .By how much will the water rise in the tank in half an hour ?
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Answer:
I am explaining this answer in short
r of pipe = 2/2 = 1cm = 1/100m
r of cylinder = 40cm = 40/100m
speed of water flowing From pipe = 0.7m/sec
means 0.7 m of water flowing in 1 sec
therefore in 30 minute water will flow = 0.7 × 60 × 30
= 1260m
that means length( height of pipe) = 1260m
volume of water flowing in pipe
pie × r2 × h
pie × 1/100 × 1/100 × 1260
= pie × 126/1000m3 equation ( 1 )
volume of cylinder = pie × r2 × h
= pie × 4/10 × 4/10 × h
= 16pie×h/100 equation ( 2 )
by ( 1 ) and ( 2 )
pie × 126/1000 = 16pie × h/100
pie × 126/1000 × 100/16pie = h
h = 126/160
in cm,
126× 100/160
= 1260/160
h = 78.75
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