water pollution essey photo
Answers
Answer:
As water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer, etc. Water pollution damages the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the water.
Answer:
India is a country enriched by majestic Ocean bodies, gigantic rivers, mammoth waterfalls and beautiful lakes.
Unfortunately, these beautiful water bodies are getting polluted due to heavy industrialization and urbanization in India. Water pollution in the country is resulting a havoc in the lives of common people.
Speech On Water Pollution:
Water pollution is a very serious environmental issue that we are facing right now. Water gets polluted when the physical, biological and chemical properties deteriorate due to human activities. Further, water pollution is responsible for impacting the lives of humans and animals as well. It is extremely hazardous to the environment and must be curbed right away. You might think that the water you drink daily is clean but it contains pollutants. Thus, we need to adopt measures that will help prevent water pollution on a global level for a healthier lifestyle.
Causes & Effects Of Water Pollution:
Fresh water scarcity is a growing problem faced by Indian cities. Due to less rainfall places like Marathwada region in Maharashtra face severe drought conditions.
At the time of such calamitous conditions India must focus on saving the natural sources of water and especially fresh water from getting polluted. Let us discuss some the primary causes and effects of water pollution.
1. Sewage Water:
A huge amount of garbage from households, agricultural lands and other commercial places is dumped into lakes and rivers.
These wastes contain harmful chemicals and toxins which creates poisonous water and damages the aquatic flora and fauna.
2. Polluted River Banks:
In the villages people go for defecation near the river bank. They wash clothes and cattle and pollute the rivers and lakes.
Every year massive piles of litter and solid waste are accumulated at the banks of the rivers and lakes during various festivals and celebrations.
3. Industrial Waste:
The Industries hugely contribute to the pollution of water bodies. The industries at Mathura have caused nearly irreversible damage to the condition of river Yamuna.
A huge amount of industrial waste is also dumped in the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal which has impaired the marine life.
4. Oil Pollution:
Oil spilled from ships and tankers is hugely responsible for polluting the sea water. As the oil floats on the water surface, it prevents the flow of oxygen into the water and thus sabotages the life expectancy of marine animals and plants.
5. Eutrophication:
Eutrophication is a process where an increased level of nutrients in water bodies results in growth of algae in water.
It depletes the oxygen in water. This destructively affects water quality, fish and other aquatic inhabitants.