Water rises to height of a 2.5cm in Capillary tube of diameter 1mm find Surface tension if d=1000kg/m3
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Answer:
Given :
Radius of capillary tube = 0.1mm
Surface tension of water = 7x10-2 N/m
Angle of contact = 0° • Density of water = 1000kg/m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s T
To find:
Height of water column inside the capillary tube.
Formula:
When a capillary tube of radius 'r' is dipped in a liquid of density p and surface tension T, the liquid rises or falls through a distance,
H=
ρgr
2Tcosθ
=
1000×9.8×0.1×10
−3
2×7×10
−2
×cosθ
=0.142m
Explanation:
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