wave length of x-ray is 0.581 A°. the first order reflection for d-plane NaCl is at an angle if 6°27' , then d(100)= ?
Answers
Given info : wavelength of x - ray is 0.581 A°, the first order reflection for d - plane NaCl is at an angle if 6° 27'.
To find : the value of d(100) is ...
solution : using Bragg's equation,
2dsinθ = nλ
for first order reflection, n = 1
here wavelength, λ = 0.581 A° = 0.581 × 10¯¹⁰ m
reflection at angle , θ = 6° 27'
so 2 × d × sin(6° 27') = 0.581 × 10¯¹⁰
⇒2 × d × 0.11236 = 0.581 × 10¯¹⁰
⇒d = 2.585 × 10¯¹⁰ m ≈ 2.6 × 10¯¹⁰ m
Therefore the d(100) = d = 2.6 × 10¯¹⁰ m
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