Question

Wch of the following molecules will form Linear Polymeric structure due to hydrogen bonding? (A) HCl (B)HF (C) H2O (D) NH3

Answer 1

(4) NH3
In NH3 only one hydrogen participating in the formation of h bonding that's why its have linear polymeric chain..

Answer 2

Among the given molecules, HF will form Linear Polymeric structure due to hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

• The structure of the molecules given in the options are as follows:

1. HCl has a linear polyatomic structure.
2. HF has a linear polyatomic structure.
3. $H_2O$ has a bent structure.
4. $NH_3$ has a trigonal pyramidal structure.

• From the above data, it can be inferred that two molecules namely HCl and HF are having linear polyatomic structure.
• The structure of HCl is linear due to covalent bonding whereas the HF is due to hydrogen bonding.
• Thus as per the condition given in the question, option (B) HF is inferred to form Linear Polymeric structure due to hydrogen bonding.

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