We met our sales targets last year
convert into passive voice
Answers
Required answer:
- Active voice - We met our sales targets last year.
- Passive voice - Our sales targets were met by us last year.
Explanation:
The given sentence has to be changed to passive voice. First of all, let's understand the concept! Here, the concept of the question is "Voices - Active and Passive". In English Grammar, there are two types of voices, namely, active voice and passive voice. Let's know what are they!
Active voice: A sentence is said to be in active voice if it's subject performs the action to its object.
- Structure – Subject + Verb + Object
- Example – We are reading her book.
Passive voice: The sentences where its subject receives the action from the object are said to be in passive voice.
- Structure – Object + Helping verb + Verb 3 + by + Subject
- Example – Her book is being read by us.
Now we know what the topic is about. So let's know about the common rules to change the voice of a sentence!
Have a look at the structure of active voice mentioned above. It only consists of three components, i.e, subject, verb and object. To change a sentence with this structure to passive voice:
- The places of subject and the object must be interchanged with each other, while interchanging, pronominal changes also takes place, in a way that the subject pronoun changes to object pronoun.
- Then a suitable helping verb/ auxiliary verb have to be inserted according to the tense of the sentence.
- The form of the verb has to be changed to the third form, i.e, to the past participle form.
- The preposition "by" has to be inserted before the subject.
And by applying these rules, we have changed the given sentence to passive voice.
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Explanation: