Weights of 40 eggs were recorded as given below
Weights in grams: 85-89 90-94 95-99 100-104 105-109
No.of eggs:10 12 15 4 1 2
The lower limit of the modal class is
(a)90 (b) 95 (c)94.5 (d) 89.5
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Given: Total number of eggs = 40
Weights in grams: 85-89 90-94 95-99 100-104 105-109
No.of eggs:10 12 15 4 1 2
To Find: Lower limit of the modal class
Solution:
In the frequency distribution, h = 5
Class 95−99 has maximum frequency = 15
Therefore, 95−99 is the model class where l = 94.5 and fm = 15
f1 = 12 and f2 = 4
Thus, as per the formula -
Mode = l + ( fm-f1/2fm - f1 - f2) × h
94.5 + ( 15 - 12 / 2 × 15 - 12 - 4 ) × 5
94.5 + ( 3/ 14) × 5
94.5 + 15/14
94.5 + 1.07
95.57
Answer: The modal class is 95.57
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