Wha kind an activity is agriculture what all does it includes
Answers
THERE ARE DIFFERENT TYPES OF AGRICULTURE:
NOMADIC HEARDING
LIFESTOCK RANCHING
COMMERCIAL PLANTATION
SHIFTING CULTIVATION
SUBSISTENCE AND INTENSIVE FARMING
Transport, trade, banking, insurance and advertising are examples of tertiary activities. Agriculture is a primary activity. It includes growing crops, fruits, vegetables, flowers and rearing of livestock. In the world, 50 per cent of persons are engaged in agricultural activity.
Farming is practised in various ways across the world.
Depending upon the geographical conditions, demand
of produce, labour and level of technology, farming can
be classified into two main types. These are subsistence
farming and commercial farming.
Subsistence Farming
This type of farming is practised to meet the needs of the
farmer’s family. Traditionally, low levels of technology
and household labour are used to produce on small
output. Subsistence farming can be further classified
as intensive subsistence and primitive subsistence
farming.
In intensive subsistence agriculture the farmer
cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and
more labour. Climate with large number of days with
sunshine and fertile soils permit growing of more than
one crop annually on the same plot. Rice is the main
crop. Other crops include wheat, maize, pulses and
oilseeds. Intensive subsistence agriculture is prevalent
in the thickly populated areas of the monsoon regions
of south, southeast and east Asia.