What 8s the weight of oxygen required for the complete combustion of 2.8 kg of ethylene?
Answers
The chemical equation for the combustion of ethylene is as follows:
C2H4 (ethylene) +3O2———›2CO2+2H2O
Number of moles = amount in g / molar mass
Given that 2.8 kg ethylene = 2800 g
Number of moles = 2800 g/ 28.05 g/ mole = 99.82 mole
Moles of O2 = 99.82 mole C2H4 * 3 mole O2 / 1 mole C2H4
= 299.46 mole O2
Amount of O2 = number of moles * molar mass
= 299.46 mole O2 *32 g/ mole
= 9582.72 g
= 9.6 kg
Answer:
The chemical equation for the said reaction is,
C2H4+12×2+4=283O296→2CO2+2H2O
the gram molar weight of ethylene is= 12*2+1*4 g
=28g
the gram molar weight of oxygen = 3*32 g
=96 g
∵ The weight of oxygen required for complete combustion of 28 g ethylene =96 g
according to question,
∴ Weight of oxygen required for combustion of 2.8 kg ethylene =96×2.8×100028×1000kg
=9.6kg
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