Question

What advantages does a longer-limbed individual have in throwing and striking activities?

Answer 1

A longer limb means the radius will be larger. Considering that linear velocity equals the  product of angular velocity and radius, an athlete should be able to obtain higher linear  velocities. However, this will only be true if the athlete can generate similar angular  velocities. As you consider Major League Baseball, it seems that the most effective  pitchers are relatively tall.