Question

what are antibiotics? how are they produced? give two examples of them.
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Answer 1

a medicine which is used for destroying bacteria and curing infections are called antibiotics.

Antibiotics are produced industrially by a process of fermentation, where the source microorganism is grown in large containers (100,000 – 150,000 liters or more) containing a liquid growth medium.

The main types of antibiotics include:

Penicillins - for example, phenoxymethylpenicillin, flucloxacillin and amoxicillin.

Cephalosporins - for example, cefaclor, cefadroxil and cefalexin.

Tetracyclines - for example, tetracycline, doxycycline and lymecycline.

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Answer 2

Answer:

in short ,Antibiotic are medicine which fight bacterial infections.they are produced from microorganisms itself.

for ex .peniciline and erithromysin .