what are bases and acids
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Explanation:
In chemistry, acids and bases have been defined differently by three sets of theories. One is the Arrhenius definition, which revolves around the idea that acids are substances that ionize (break off) in an aqueous solution to produce hydrogen (H+) ions while bases produce hydroxide (OH-) ions in solution.
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Acids
This substances will turn to blue litmus to red litmus called as acids
Examples :-
- Tomato
- olive oil
- vinegar
- lemon
- Tea
- palm oil
- apple
- spinach
- Orange
Bases
The substances turn to red litmus to blue litmus is called as bases
- shampoo
- soap
- lime water
- glass cleaners
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Ⓔⓧⓣⓡⓐ ⓘⓝⓕⓞ :-
What are indicators ?
The strips which are kept to verify if a substance is base or acidic are known as indicators
example :-
- Hibiscus
- rose petals
- Turmeric paper
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